Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan tentang Hipertensi dengan Dukungan Keluarga pada Penderita Hipertensi Usia Lanjut di Pungkuran Pleret Bantul
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32504/sm.v15i1.212Abstract
Background: Hypertension is a non-communicable disease that is often found in people with blood pressure more than 140/90 mmHg. Family support is very important for the elderly to control the disease.
Objective: This study aimed to determine whether there was a relationship between knowledge with family support in the care of elderly sufferers with hypertension.
Methods: Cross sectional is the research design chosen in this study. The population in this study are families who have elderly with hypertension, the sampling technique used total sampling with a total sample of 52 elderly families with hypertension. The method of data analysis used the Spearman Rank test with delete Microsoft Excel and IBM SPSS Statistics 20.
Results: There was a relationship between the level of family knowledge about hypertension and the provision of family support in elderly hypertensive patients with a p value = 0.017. Support was divided into 3 categories, namely emotional support and appreciation with a value of p = 0.367, information support 0.003 and the last was instrumental support with a value of p = 0.783. In total the level of knowledge affects the family in providing support to the elderly with hypertension. Three types of support that have knowledge only affect family support in providing information.
Conclusion: The level of knowledge about hypertension affecting families in providing support is primarily information support.
Keywords: knowledge, hypertension, family support
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