Eksplanasi penyuluhan multimedia tentang pencegahan anemia terhadap perilaku remaja putri mencegah anemia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32504/hspj.v5i2.524Keywords:
Anemia, explanation, haemoglobin level, behavior, adolescentAbstract
The way to cut off the chain of stunting is by inplanting clean and healthy living behaviors and consuming balanced nutrition in adolescent girls. Counseling using multimedia is more interesting than audio and visual, so it makes easier for teenagers to understand in stunting prevention.this study aims to analyze the explanation of multimedia counseling about prevention of anemia on adolescent girls behavior to prevent anemia. This study used pretest - posttest with control group design, with a quasi-experimental. The study population was 259, the samples were 90 respondents who were devided equally, they were 45 respondents to experiment groups and control groups selected by simple random sampling. Experiment groups used multimedia, while control groups used lecture and PPT. Respondents were given multimedia counseling about anemia prevention, behavioral questionnaire. Capillary blood test was conducted using Quik-Check, and the respondents were followed up every week and evaluated for 5 weeks. The results were tested using T-Test and linear regression. The results of this study obtained multimedia counseling had an effect on behavior (t = -2.22; CI = 95%; -4.628- -0.260; p value = 0.029). There was a multimedia explanation of the behavior of adolescent girls in preventing anemia.
References
Kementerian Kesehatan RI. Laporan Kinerja Kementerian Kesehatan Tahun 2020.
Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan RI. Pedoman Pembinaan dan Pengembangan UKS/M. 2019.
Achmad S, Ahsan, ul hAQ Yousaf, M Kamran, Z Sohail M. Effect of feeding whole linseed as a source of polyunsaturated fatty acids on performance and egg characteristics of laying hens kept at high ambient temperature. Brazilian Journal of Poultry Science. 2013;15(7):26–9.
Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan. Riset Kesehatan Dasar (RISKESDAS) 2013. Laporan Nasional 2013. 2013;1–384.
BPS. Profil Kesehatan Ibu Dan Anak 2020. Badan Pusat Statistik. 2020;53(9):111–33.
Kasjono HS, Suryani E. Pengaruh Aplikasi Pencegahan Stunting “Gasing†Terhadap Perilaku Pencegahan Stunting Pada Siswi SMA Di Wilayah Kecamatan Kalibawang Kulon Progo. Jurnal Nutrisia. 2020;22(1):16–22.
Adamu AL, Crampin A, Kayuni N, Amberbir A, Koole O, Phiri A, et al. Prevalence and risk factors for anemia severity and type in Malawian men and women: Urban and rural differences. Population Health Metrics. 2017;15(1):1–15.
Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi DIY. Profil Kesehatan Provinsi DI Yogyakarta 2017. 2017.
Arsyad. Media Pembelajaran. Bandung: Alfabeta; 2010.
Pietroni E. Experience design, virtual reality and media hybridization for the digital communication inside museums. Applied System Innovation. 2019;2(4):1–34.
Syakir S. Pengaruh Intervensi Penyuluhan Gizi dengan Media Animasi Terhadap Perubahan Pengetahuan dan Sikap tentang Anemia pada Remaja Putri. 2018;3(1):18–25.
Alini, Indrawati. Efektivitas Promosi Kesehatan Melalui Audio Visual dan Leaflet tentang SADARI Terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Remaja Putri Tentang SADARI Di SMAN 1 Kampar. Jurnal Ners Research & Learning in Nursing Science. 2018;2(2):1–9.
Mariani Nirmaya N, Lisnawati. Pendidikan Kesehatan Berbasis Kesehatan Multimedia Berpengaruh terhadap Pengetahuan tentang Reproduksi Siswa. Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan. 2018;6(3):210–8.
Hapitria P, Padmawati R. Efektifitas Pendidikan Kesehatan Melalui Multimedia dan Tatap Muka terhadap Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Hamil tentang Menyusui. Jurnal Care. 2017;5:156–67.
Roifah I, Novianto A. Penyuluhan dengan Lutimedia untuk Meningkatkan Pengetahuan tentang Hidup Sehat dan Bersih Siswa SMA. Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan. 2014;2.
Nurfitriani, Fatmah Afrianty Gobel, Samsualam. Pengaruh Promosi Kesehatan Dengan Video Learning Multimedia Terhadap Pengetahuan dengan SADARI Di Kecamatan Rappocini Kota Makassar. Journal of Muslim Community Health. 2020;
